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Persian
Rugs - Centuries of Craft
When most of us
think of Persian rugs we automatically picture exotic
locales complete with beautiful women carefully hand weaving
colorful rugs. That's actually how Persian rugs were
initially crafted and in many cases are still made today.
The term "Persian rugs" has come to encompass a wide range
of floor coverings. Although a genuine Persian rug is still
handmade, the majority are now made mechanically, with the
result being a beautiful rug, which often doubles as a work
of art.
Traditionally, Persian rugs were made of silk. The threads of silk
were
carefully woven together to depict a detailed image. What
distinguishes a
Persian rug from other types of rugs is the process by which it is
made.
Persian rugs are woven together with knots that are single tied.
This helps
collectors distinguish the authenticity of a Persian rug.
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Today, many of the machine-made Persian rugs are crafted from wool.
Although
wool is a much more durable material than silk, it does come with
its share
of drawbacks. Notably wool is much more susceptible to the elements
and over
time the threads of a wool rug will weaken and the rug will begin to
pull
apart.
For the most part, people who are seeking out a Persian rug will
look for
one that is machine-made. The reason is the cost. A traditional
hand-made
Persian rug is much more expensive. If you are planning on using
your
Persian rug in a high traffic area you will want to follow the
machine-made
route.
Many museums now display Persian rugs in their displays.
Archaeologists
have found several well-preserved Persian rugs that are still in
relatively
good condition. Many of these have been carefully cleaned and hung
in
museums so that visitors can enjoy their beauty as well as share in
their
history.
For today's consumer who is still looking for a hand woven Persian
rug their
search is certainly not futile. There are Persian rugs being made in
Turkey
in the traditional sense by the hands of gifted craftsman. These
rugs are
mainly woven with the use of the double knot system.
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At first glance, it is almost impossible for the uneducated eye to
distinguish between the system of knots, but when the rug is pulled
gently
apart at the base of the pile, this is noticeable. For someone
simply
purchasing the rug to be used as a floor covering, this generally
isn't a
concern.
If you are fortunate enough to become the owner of a Persian rug
that was
crafted centuries ago you'll want to take it to a professional to
have it
preserved. Not only is it a financial investment that you'll want to
treasure, the rich history should be embraced as well.
Persian rugs are beautiful to look at and can provide a decorative
accent to
any room they are placed in. Whether you are an avid collector or an
enthusiastic decorator, the symbolism of the Persian rug should be
honored.
Persian rugs are a true art form.
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